Wednesday, September 21, 2016

Rise Up

If you came here for an epiphany on how we can fix the Health Care System in the United States, I apologize forthwith.

I don't have all the answers.

I'm just a mom, who has three children with Type 1 Diabetes.

I'm just a sister, who has a brother with Type 1 Diabetes.

I'm just a cousin, whose cousin has Type 1 Diabetes.

I'm just a sister-in-law, whose brother-in-law has Type 1 Diabetes.

I'm just a friend, who has thousands of friends with Type 1 Diabetes.

I'm just a daughter, who has a mother with Type 2 Diabetes.

I'm just a blogger.

But little me is "just" now standing up, raising my voice above the din of people who say, "It's too big!" "It's too complicated!" "There are so many hands in the jar, where do you start?!" "Change is impossible!" "You're blaming the wrong people!"

I'm not here to blame.

I'm here for accountability.

I'm here today to raise my voice and make the assertion that change is not impossible.

It's only impossible if we do nothing.

We can change things.
(If I could stand on the highest mountain and yell that to greater Diabetes community, I would.)

I'm also not here to get into a debate about Health Care being a right or a privilege. The bottom line is our situation is a bit different than others because the medicine we need access to keeps people alive.

There are few medications in the world that if not taken, would result in death within days.

Insulin is one of them.

It's not Health Care. It's Life Care. (Life Care is a term a friend of mine used recently. I liked the term so I Googled it, and apparently it refers generally to Elderly Care. I'm hereby stealing the term for the greater good.)

Health Care includes preventative care. It helps people reach better outcomes. It is defined at "the maintenance and improvement of physical and mental health."

Life Care keeps us alive. Like a Heart/Lung Machine that keeps the body working during surgery, Insulin keeps our bodies working every minute of every day.

Even so, access to insulin is infuriatingly difficult and expensive.

Reiteration:

It's difficult to keep my children alive.

It's expensive to keep my children alive.

My story isn't unique. I asked my Facebook friends if they had trouble accessing insulin. I'll insert here the obvious: I'm not a famous person. I don't have a million Facebook friends, or even tens of thousands...but the response I got was broad and swift.

Insurance companies are making medical decisions. They are not in the room with our, doctors and us, yet they tell us what medications to use. Who gave them this omnipotent power to decide which medicine is best for me or my child? They do this without going over medical history and witnessing firsthand past outcomes.

Examples:

“My son was forced to switch back to Humalog because insurance refused to cover Apidra. I tried to use that copay coupon but the penalty charged by my insurance was too high for me to cover. My son was a consistent 6.7 to 6.8 A1C for the few years we were on Apidra... it has since consistently gone up, now to an all time high of 8.2 since the switch. Also... The ups and downs are back... Blood sugars are all over the place... Just like they were the first time we were on Humalog”
 “UHC wouldn't cover Novolog.  Insisted that my son switch back to Humalog (which doesn't work well for him.) When we refused, they forced us to use mail order. Now we pay $250 a month out of pocket for just the Novolog. That’s very difficult for us to pay.”
Pharma negotiates prices with insurance companies so that their medications become the carrier's "preferred" medications. As a result, we aren't given a choice on which insulin to use (or what meter to use, or what pump to use...). There are three fast acting insulins. The three are not the same. But the insurance companies do not care; we can have what they say we can have, regardless of the outcomes.

And even if we do use the preferred insulin, the price packs a big punch:
 "I struggle. I'm a single parent and I struggle hard.  With everything I have to pay to keep my son alive, there are times that there is not enough money for everything, bills get behind and I get stuck in a vicious cycle.”

 “Our son has Medicaid, which we fight with for the amount of insulin he needs.  Our daughter doesn't have insurance and we have to pay out of pocket for 3 vials a month.  It is seriously difficult and I’ve had to choose between bills and insulin on a monthly basis.  I have even been evicted in the past because my child's life is more important.”

Insurance premiums are through the roof, and high deductible plans run rampant because it's the only plan most households can afford. (And I use the term "afford" loosely.)
“We struggle to pay for insulin most of the year, simply because I have two t1d kids as well as a child that has JRA and a husband with MS. We actually get help to pay for their expensive meds, but no help to pay for any Diabetes related meds. We have a high deductible insurance plan and have to meet a $7,000 out of pocket. We met it this year when my youngest was hospitalized.”
“My company moved to a high-deductible plan.  Not as bad as some others, but we don't have an extra $500/mo to pay for insulin, and then the pump supplies, forget having glucagon - every month, until we reach our deductible.  We moved her to a state plan, but 7 months in the plan changed; they doubled the premium and insisted we change carriers.  We moved her back to the High Deductible plan and did the bare minimum to keep my 9 year old alive.  If it weren't for pay-it-forward groups, I’m not sure what we would have done.”
 “Since 2013, we have had 5 different insurance plans (3 deductibles to be met in one year).  Two of those plans were ones we purchased ourselves--roughly $900 a month for a family of four.  If we went through the marketplace it would have dumped our daughter on State Aid, and we just couldn't do that.  So we begged family to help us pay for insurance when my husband was out of work.”

 “With my new insurance, I'm paying a serious premium ($350 a paycheck - biweekly) humalog is 175 for two vials, Novolog is 40 for 2. Onetouch ultra blue are 60 for 2 boxes a month and no others after that are covered at all. Dexcom is 50 per sensor. Omnipod is not covered at all. I don't know what we are going to do...”
Others are rationing insulin and blood sugar test strips, and using expired insulin to get by:
 “I’ve had to go without insurance because I am Diabetic. When I was uninsured I had 2 trips to the ICU because of DKA because I couldn’t afford my insurance and had to ration it. I would skip meals, eat only a couple bites, or give less insulin than what was needed. I was left in crippling debt after that time I wasn’t insured, It's a daily struggle. I finally got insurance and was able to get an insulin pump. I am now on a new insurance plan and found out they will not cover any of my pump supplies.”
 “I thought I’d be ok financially. I saw my parents make it. Now they watch their 3 adult type 1 children and they worry about how we manage. One of us uses NPH and R insulin, two of us can't afford a CGM and I'm rationing strips and using my insulin way past the date I'm supposed to use it. Just to avoid another copay I don't change my lancet but twice a year and I use the same syringe for 2 weeks. I am very grateful that I can afford insulin at all but then again i'm putting it on a credit card."

"The cost of her insulin has soared to an unattainable price at this point. I would classify this as a crisis. Currently, my daughter is using EXPIRED insulin that was donated by a community member whose loved one passed away. Even after paying $12,000 annually for health insurance (between premiums, our deductible, and co-insurance), we STILL cannot afford Apidra -- 1) because our insurance provider won't cover it; 2) because they'll only cover 50% of Humalog; and 3) because none of our prescription costs count towards the deductible, so we're forced to pay for those separate while still having to pay down our deductible for other healthcare expenses."
And the tools we work so hard to get to keep someone with diabetes healthy? One day we'll get a letter from our insurance companies and POOF. They are gone:
 “My insurance has stopped covering all insulin pump and CGM supplies for my daughter.”
Also, Diabetes isn't he only disease on the planet. Families have a plethora of other issues to deal with. It's never just one thing:

“We were struggling really badly at one time to pay for insulin and pay for the medication and extra expenses we were dealing with for my husband's cancer. They wouldn't do his prostatectomy surgery to remove the cancer until we paid our portion of the bill up front (20% of an astronomical bill, of which we are still paying off), it left us in a very bad spot at that time. We literally had to choose between putting food on our table or even paying our rent, or paying for the copayment for our son’s insulin (and again, all the expenses with my hubby's situation, which of course, he was like, 'I'll put off surgery, get our son his insulin').  People should not have to live that way.”
To top it off, I got a few emails from American Citizens that feel as though they must live in other countries to afford the life-saving medication needed:
 “I am a US citizen who lives outside of the USA. I have often wished to move back to the States but a big reason that stops me from doing so is the situation with insurance and costs of medical care."
In Canada, you can walk into a pharmacy and buy, over the counter, the same fast acting insulin my boys use for $35 a vial. Here in the States the same bottle of insulin retails for almost $400 a vial. It is against the law for us to cross the boarder for insulin.

Someone has Canada's back. Who has ours? All the players in this impossible system have no oversight. They can charge what they want. Pay for what they want. PRESCRIBE us what they want? The United States system is letting the Pharmacy Benefit Managers, Pharma, and the Insurance Companies get away with all of this.

We have to work for change.

What are we leaving to our children if we don't? Public outcry is a must. This is why we have public officials...believe it or not they are supposed to represent us. They are supposed to help us elicit change.

In regards to the EpiPen; patients were outraged about a $400 price hike for their lifesaving medication. Mylan, the maker of the EpiPen, just announced they will release a generic version that will half the price of the brand version. There will also be a discount card that will pay the generic amount in full. Change happened because 100,000 people signed a petition and parents went to lawmakers asking for change. How is their situatin any different than ours? I remember when Glucagon was $100 per dose. I just received glucagon from our mail order pharmacy. They billed our insurance $500 a piece for our glucagon. What?

We cannot just watch this happen.

I'm not naive. I realize this problem has many players. But for each one to point their finger at the next isn't right as each one of those players are lining their pockets with gold because we have our backs against the wall.

What can we do?

I'm asking you.

Maybe...

We can start by signing petitions like this one:
HERE

Or this one:
HERE

Or urging our congressmen to elicit change like this one is requiring transparency in prescription drug pricing:
HERE

We can sign up for emails for DPAC that will send us prompts of who to write to, and what about:
HERE

We can write our elected officials and simply tell them your story. You can find a list of your officials:
HERE

Write or call the White House:
HERE

Just please: DO SOMETHING.

Also, watch this video. It's a beginning. And so important.
HERE

Disrupt.

Act.

Rise up.

As ideas come, and others band together to incite change, I hope you will make a commitment to help work towards that change.

Because there is no small change.

Today, will you commit to help?

Maybe start now by working through one suggestion above, and then keep your ear to the ground...

Listen for the rumble.

And then join it.